Hellstromm, you've raised a few points that I've missed.
The trick is to instil good work habits into your child. The desire to do their best. To work until the job is done. I mean, they don't start doing something else when the job is incomplete. Taking a break, say a few minutes, is good. Especially when the child is frustrated so that they can calm down. There must be a time when the child can relax. Which is why playing with their peers is good. It gives them the chance to have good social skills. If the child can't relax, then there is a possibility that the child gives up or develop mental health problems, usually depression. Reward the child with praise whenever the child does learning on their own. In the last lecture, the professor (who died because of cancer), said that his parents did a great thing. They never answered any of his questions unless he goes looking for that answer and is unable to find it in encyclopedias. Teaching the child to look for answers on their own from reputable sources is a great thing. It encourages them to take the initiative. The other thing that most schools are getting rid of because of budget problems is the artistic side. Art can encourage a child to be creative which can be honed so it appears in other aspects of their life. The final two things that children need to do are problem solving, and planning ahead. Can't do much on a job if the child can't solve the problem without help. My mother was asked a simple question in an interview: You are driving by in the rain and you see three people at a bus stop, your best friend, an old woman in distress, and the lady (or man) of your life. What would you do? I failed when I was asked that by my mother because I failed to think about other possible answers to that question. Planning ahead, that's the hard part. Most of my problems in academics was I had no goals, no reason to do anything. All I did was what was expected of me, nothing else. I was, simply as one person said, 'a person who is only use is to turn food into poop.' Having a sense of achievement when reaching your goals is a great way to encourage a person to do their best, to persevere in the face of set backs, and to have a sense of accomplishment.
The other thing is learning disabilities. They can influence how a child learns as well as well personality. My sister's bf's younger brother is autistic, when he gets bored or agitated he becomes violent. He and his family, have been able to get him to stop doing that at school... when he gets bored in class he goes to sleep. Yes it hurts his marks... but as his mother says: 'At least he isn't disturbing the class.' ADD and ADHD are two common learning disabilities. One person described ADD that it is like having a T.V. in your brain and you watch all 200 channels at the same time. Even when you're trying to listen to the teacher the information you glean isn't correct because of the other 199 channels. Which is why they look distracted. Then there is asperger's syndrome. People with asperger's, though they can appear to be normal, can get stuck in a loop, doing or saying things repeatedly. I've seen it. A person In a class I was attending he made a mess... then after the mess has been cleaned up he says 'what a mess, what a mess.'
The other side of learning difficulties is the stigma. Class mates will say that they are because they need extra help. There is a Bruce Willis movie, Mercury Rising, which has an autistic kid. He's brilliant, except that he isn't 'high functioning.' 'High functioning' is a technical term for a person who has asperger's or autism and is able to take care of themselves without help.
To recap:
- Sense of Achievement (worth)
- Able to take the initiative
- Planning
- Problem Solving
- Creativity
What is the best incentive?
The good old fashioned one: "if you get good grades you will not get your hind belted and you head kicked in"
As simple as that.
in fact that is the only viable solution, that there be a punishment for failure.
Parents should have the right to use corporal punishment on their own kids, for that is the only way they have superiority over kids who are much cleverer than their elders by definition.
-Neo- That doesn't work as hellstromm said. My father used that. I'm so scared of him that I DON'T want to have sons. Because I am scared that I'll be just like him. In some ways I have been acting like him. Doing your best, and not doing as well as your parent demands, and then being punished for it. That really messed me up. Messed me up so much that I stopped trying to do my work. I did the absolute minimum to pass the classes that I wasn't good at. I stopped doing homework, studying for tests, and trying to do my best. Other things that I haven't done are, goal setting, planning, problem solving, and thinking. One reason English was so hard for me was I couldn't write essays, which are next to useless for most people to learn to do. Mine were never long enough. I didn't know how to research for information, let alone know what to write on a topic so my essays were too short and thus I usually get less than 50% on them.
Another thing you're missing -Neo- is the fact that corporal punishment should be used as a last resort. Proper parenting dictates that you remove privileges from your disobedient child. At young age what is appropriate is 'time out.' Most parents say 'go to your room' where the child has toys. Proper 'time out' is getting them to sit in one place for three to five minutes with absolutely no stimulation (staring at a wall), they will get the hint that they will be able to do what they want as long as it is approved by the parent. Don't yell, don't hit, just firmly say 'we don't do [insert bad behaviour]' when you give the time out, then once time out is over you repeat 'we don't do [bad behaviour]. At older ages around 13 and older, punishment is to remove privileges, for example, going out with friends, watching T.V, using their cellphone/computer. More they disobey more privileges they lose. When they get violent, that's not the time to hit them, it's the time to dominate them by pinning them to the ground and then taking all privileges away. The other thing you do, in addition to taking privileges, away is to find out why they are violent then try to solve that issue, most times you'll need outside help but eventually the violent behaviour will stop. The behaviour is the symptom, not the disease. Cure the disease and you'll cure the symptoms.
Oh, anotherthing -Neo- if you ever have kids, just give up all of your parental rights. They will be better off that way.